Components of the World Wide Web
WHAT DOES WWW CONSIST OF?
The World Wide Web is a vast and interconnected network of digital information that is accessible through the internet. The key components of the World Wide Web include:
Uniform Resource Locator (URL):Serves as a system for resources on the web. Every web page has a different URL. It is a unique web address.
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP):
Specifies communication of browser and server. It also ensures the proper transfer of documents over the internet.
Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML):
Defines the structure, organization and content of a webpage. Allows user to create web pages with text and graphics too.
Documents written in HTML and hosted on the internet.
Web Browsers:
Software application through which one searches and accesses information on WWW. Examples: Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, etc.
- Web Servers:
- Responsible for providing web content. It primarily hosts websites and allows the clients or Internet users to access these sites.
Web Portals:
Gateway to wide range of internet services, such as e-mail, search engines, forums, etc.
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